Laptop & Computer Equipment — Ireland Tax Rules
Claim the cost of computers, laptops, and peripherals as capital allowances or direct expenses.
Claimable: Fully claimable · Tax authority: Revenue
Revenue Rules
- Computers and laptops qualify for capital allowances at 12.5% per year over 8 years (straight-line).
- Accelerated Capital Allowances (ACA) of 100% in year one may apply to energy-efficient equipment.
- If used for both business and personal purposes, claim only the business proportion.
- Peripherals (monitors, keyboards, printers) follow the same rules.
- Software purchases and subscriptions are deductible as revenue expenses.
Limits
Standard rate: 12.5% per year over 8 years. ACA: 100% in year one for qualifying energy-efficient equipment.
Worked Example
Ciarán buys a €1,400 laptop used 75% for business. He claims capital allowances on €1,400 × 75% = €1,050, deducting €131.25 per year over 8 years.
Record Keeping
- Keep purchase invoices for all equipment
- Record the date of purchase for capital allowances tracking
- Document business-use percentage for dual-use items
- Maintain a fixed asset register if you have multiple items
Frequently Asked Questions
Why can't I deduct the full laptop cost in year one?
Ireland uses 12.5% straight-line capital allowances over 8 years for most equipment. This spreads the tax benefit over the asset's useful life.
Can I claim a tablet or iPad the same way?
Yes. Tablets and iPads are treated the same as laptops — capital allowances at 12.5%/year, apportioned for business use.
What about cloud computing costs instead of hardware?
Cloud services (AWS, Azure, Google Cloud) are revenue expenses, fully deductible in the year incurred.
What happens if I sell or trade in a laptop I previously claimed allowances on?
If you sell or dispose of an asset, a balancing allowance or balancing charge arises. If the sale proceeds exceed the tax written-down value, a balancing charge (additional taxable income) applies. If proceeds are less, a balancing allowance (further deduction) applies. Report this on your Form 11 in the year of disposal.